水(shui)(shui)是生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)命之(zhi)源，人(ren)(ren)類在生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活和生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產活動中都離(li)不開水(shui)(shui)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活飲(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)質的(de)優劣與(yu)人(ren)(ren)類健康密切(qie)相關。隨著社會(hui)經濟(ji)發(fa)展(zhan)、科學(xue)進步(bu)和人(ren)(ren)民生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活水(shui)(shui)平(ping)的(de)提高(gao)，人(ren)(ren)們(men)(men)對(dui)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活飲(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)的(de)水(shui)(shui)質要(yao)(yao)求不斷(duan)提高(gao)，飲(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)質標(biao)準也(ye)相應(ying)地不斷(duan)發(fa)展(zhan)和完(wan)善。由于(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活飲(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)質標(biao)準的(de)制定與(yu)人(ren)(ren)們(men)(men)的(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活習慣、文(wen)化、經濟(ji)條件、科學(xue)技術發(fa)展(zhan)水(shui)(shui)平(ping)、水(shui)(shui)資源及其(qi)水(shui)(shui)質現(xian)狀(zhuang)等多(duo)種(zhong)因素有關，不僅各國之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)，而(er)且(qie)同一國家的(de)不同地區之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)，對(dui)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)質的(de)要(yao)(yao)求都存在著差異。

檢測范圍

污水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、純(chun)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、海水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、漁(yu)業(ye)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、泳池用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、中(zhong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、瓶裝純(chun)凈(jing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、飲用(yong)天然(ran)礦泉水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、冷卻(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、農田灌溉(gai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、景(jing)觀(guan)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、生活(huo)飲用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、地下水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、鍋爐水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、地表水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、工業(ye)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、試(shi)驗用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)等。

檢測目(mu)的

飲用水主(zhu)要考(kao)慮對(dui)人體健康的影(ying)響(xiang)，其水質(zhi)標準除有(you)物理指標、化學指標外(wai)，還有(you)微(wei)生物指標；對(dui)工(gong)業(ye)用水則考(kao)慮是否(fou)影(ying)響(xiang)產(chan)品質(zhi)量(liang)或易于損(sun)害(hai)容(rong)器(qi)及(ji)管道。