水(shui)是生(sheng)(sheng)命(ming)之(zhi)源，人(ren)(ren)(ren)類(lei)在生(sheng)(sheng)活和生(sheng)(sheng)產活動中都(dou)離不(bu)(bu)開(kai)水(shui)，生(sheng)(sheng)活飲(yin)(yin)用(yong)水(shui)水(shui)質(zhi)的(de)優劣與(yu)(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)類(lei)健康密(mi)切(qie)相關。隨著(zhu)社會經(jing)濟(ji)發展、科學進(jin)步和人(ren)(ren)(ren)民生(sheng)(sheng)活水(shui)平(ping)的(de)提高，人(ren)(ren)(ren)們對生(sheng)(sheng)活飲(yin)(yin)用(yong)水(shui)的(de)水(shui)質(zhi)要(yao)求不(bu)(bu)斷提高，飲(yin)(yin)用(yong)水(shui)水(shui)質(zhi)標準也相應地(di)不(bu)(bu)斷發展和完善。由于生(sheng)(sheng)活飲(yin)(yin)用(yong)水(shui)水(shui)質(zhi)標準的(de)制定與(yu)(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)們的(de)生(sheng)(sheng)活習慣(guan)、文化、經(jing)濟(ji)條件、科學技術(shu)發展水(shui)平(ping)、水(shui)資源及其(qi)水(shui)質(zhi)現狀(zhuang)等多(duo)種因素有關，不(bu)(bu)僅各國之(zhi)間，而且同(tong)一(yi)國家的(de)不(bu)(bu)同(tong)地(di)區之(zhi)間，對飲(yin)(yin)用(yong)水(shui)水(shui)質(zhi)的(de)要(yao)求都(dou)存(cun)在著(zhu)差異。

檢測范圍(wei)

污水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、純水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、海水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、漁業水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、泳(yong)池用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、中(zhong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、瓶裝純凈水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、飲用(yong)(yong)天然礦泉水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、冷(leng)卻水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、農田灌(guan)溉水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、景觀(guan)用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、生活(huo)飲用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、地下水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、鍋爐水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、地表水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、工業用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、試驗用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)等。

檢測(ce)目(mu)的

飲用(yong)(yong)水主(zhu)要(yao)考(kao)慮對人體健康的影(ying)(ying)響，其水質(zhi)標(biao)準(zhun)除(chu)有物(wu)理(li)指(zhi)標(biao)、化學指(zhi)標(biao)外，還有微(wei)生物(wu)指(zhi)標(biao)；對工業(ye)用(yong)(yong)水則考(kao)慮是否影(ying)(ying)響產品質(zhi)量或(huo)易于損害容器及管道。