水是生命(ming)之源，人(ren)類在生活(huo)(huo)和生產活(huo)(huo)動中都離(li)不開(kai)水，生活(huo)(huo)飲用(yong)(yong)水水質(zhi)(zhi)的優劣與(yu)人(ren)類健康密切相關(guan)。隨著(zhu)社會經濟發(fa)展、科(ke)學進(jin)步(bu)和人(ren)民(min)生活(huo)(huo)水平(ping)的提(ti)(ti)高，人(ren)們對(dui)生活(huo)(huo)飲用(yong)(yong)水的水質(zhi)(zhi)要求不斷(duan)(duan)提(ti)(ti)高，飲用(yong)(yong)水水質(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)準也相應地(di)不斷(duan)(duan)發(fa)展和完善。由于生活(huo)(huo)飲用(yong)(yong)水水質(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)準的制定與(yu)人(ren)們的生活(huo)(huo)習慣、文化、經濟條件、科(ke)學技術發(fa)展水平(ping)、水資(zi)源及其(qi)水質(zhi)(zhi)現狀等多種因素有關(guan)，不僅各國(guo)之間，而且同一國(guo)家的不同地(di)區之間，對(dui)飲用(yong)(yong)水水質(zhi)(zhi)的要求都存在著(zhu)差異。

檢測范圍

污水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、純水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、海水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、漁業水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、泳池用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、中水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、瓶裝(zhuang)純凈水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、飲用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)天然(ran)礦泉水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、冷卻水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、農田灌溉水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、景觀用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、生活飲用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、地下水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、鍋爐(lu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、地表水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、工業用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、試驗用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)等(deng)。

檢測目(mu)的

飲用(yong)水(shui)主要考(kao)慮對人體健康(kang)的影響，其(qi)水(shui)質標準(zhun)除有(you)物(wu)理指標、化學指標外(wai)，還有(you)微生物(wu)指標；對工業用(yong)水(shui)則考(kao)慮是否影響產品(pin)質量(liang)或易于損害容器(qi)及管道。