水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)是生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)命之源，人(ren)類在(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)和(he)(he)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)活(huo)動中(zhong)都離不開水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)飲用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)優劣(lie)與人(ren)類健康密切相關。隨著社(she)會經濟發展、科學進步和(he)(he)人(ren)民(min)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平的(de)提(ti)(ti)高(gao)，人(ren)們對生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)飲用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)要(yao)求(qiu)不斷(duan)提(ti)(ti)高(gao)，飲用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)標準也相應地不斷(duan)發展和(he)(he)完善。由(you)于生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)飲用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)標準的(de)制定與人(ren)們的(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)習慣(guan)、文化、經濟條件、科學技(ji)術發展水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資源及(ji)其水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)現狀等多種因(yin)素有關，不僅各國(guo)之間，而且同一國(guo)家(jia)的(de)不同地區之間，對飲用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)要(yao)求(qiu)都存在(zai)(zai)著差異。

檢(jian)測范圍

污水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、純水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、海水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、漁業(ye)(ye)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、泳池用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、中水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、瓶裝純凈水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、飲(yin)用(yong)天然礦泉水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、冷卻水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、農田(tian)灌溉(gai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、景觀用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、生活飲(yin)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、地下(xia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、鍋爐水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、地表(biao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、工業(ye)(ye)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、試驗(yan)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)等。

檢測目的

飲用水主要考慮對人體健(jian)康的影(ying)響，其水質標(biao)(biao)準除有物理指標(biao)(biao)、化學指標(biao)(biao)外，還有微生物指標(biao)(biao)；對工業用水則考慮是否(fou)影(ying)響產(chan)品(pin)質量或易于(yu)損害容(rong)器及管道。