水(shui)(shui)是(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)命之源，人類(lei)在生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)和生(sheng)(sheng)產活(huo)(huo)(huo)動中都(dou)離(li)不開(kai)水(shui)(shui)，生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)飲(yin)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)的優劣與人類(lei)健(jian)康密切(qie)相關。隨著社會經濟發(fa)展、科學進(jin)步和人民生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)水(shui)(shui)平的提(ti)高(gao)，人們對生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)飲(yin)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)的水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)要求(qiu)不斷(duan)提(ti)高(gao)，飲(yin)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)也(ye)相應(ying)地不斷(duan)發(fa)展和完善(shan)。由于生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)飲(yin)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)的制定與人們的生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)習慣、文化、經濟條件、科學技(ji)術發(fa)展水(shui)(shui)平、水(shui)(shui)資源及其(qi)水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)現狀等多種因素(su)有關，不僅各國之間(jian)，而且同一國家的不同地區之間(jian)，對飲(yin)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)的要求(qiu)都(dou)存在著差(cha)異(yi)。

檢測范圍(wei)

污水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、純(chun)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、海(hai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、漁業水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、泳池用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、中水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、瓶裝純(chun)凈水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、飲用(yong)(yong)(yong)天然礦(kuang)泉(quan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、冷卻水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、農田灌溉水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、景觀用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、生活飲用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、地下水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、鍋爐水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、地表水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、工業用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、試驗用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)等。

檢測(ce)目(mu)的

飲(yin)用水(shui)主要考(kao)慮(lv)對(dui)人(ren)體健康的影響，其(qi)水(shui)質標(biao)準除(chu)有物理指(zhi)標(biao)、化學指(zhi)標(biao)外(wai)，還有微生物指(zhi)標(biao)；對(dui)工(gong)業(ye)用水(shui)則(ze)考(kao)慮(lv)是否(fou)影響產(chan)品質量或(huo)易于(yu)損(sun)害容器(qi)及管道。