水是(shi)生(sheng)命之(zhi)源，人(ren)類在生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)和生(sheng)產活(huo)(huo)(huo)動中都離不開(kai)水，生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)水水質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的優(you)劣與(yu)人(ren)類健康密切相關。隨著(zhu)(zhu)社(she)會經濟發展、科學進(jin)步和人(ren)民生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)水平(ping)的提(ti)高，人(ren)們(men)對(dui)生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)水的水質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)要(yao)求不斷(duan)提(ti)高，飲(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)水水質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)準(zhun)也相應地不斷(duan)發展和完善。由于生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)水水質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)準(zhun)的制定與(yu)人(ren)們(men)的生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)習(xi)慣、文化(hua)、經濟條件、科學技(ji)術發展水平(ping)、水資源及其水質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)現(xian)狀等(deng)多種因素有關，不僅各國之(zhi)間，而(er)且同一國家的不同地區之(zhi)間，對(dui)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)水水質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的要(yao)求都存在著(zhu)(zhu)差異。

檢測范圍

污水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、純(chun)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、海水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、漁業水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、泳(yong)池用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、中(zhong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、瓶裝純(chun)凈水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、飲用(yong)(yong)天(tian)然礦泉水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、冷卻水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、農田灌溉(gai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、景(jing)觀用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、生活飲用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、地下(xia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、鍋爐水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、地表水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、工業用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、試驗用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)等。

檢測目的

飲用水主要(yao)考(kao)(kao)慮(lv)對(dui)人體健康(kang)的影響，其水質標(biao)(biao)(biao)準除有物理指標(biao)(biao)(biao)、化學指標(biao)(biao)(biao)外，還有微生物指標(biao)(biao)(biao)；對(dui)工業用水則考(kao)(kao)慮(lv)是否影響產品質量或易(yi)于損害容器及管道。