水(shui)(shui)(shui)是生(sheng)命之源，人類在(zai)生(sheng)活(huo)和(he)生(sheng)產活(huo)動(dong)中(zhong)都離不(bu)開(kai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)，生(sheng)活(huo)飲用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)的(de)(de)優劣與人類健康密切(qie)相(xiang)(xiang)關。隨著(zhu)(zhu)社會經(jing)(jing)濟發(fa)(fa)展、科(ke)學(xue)進步和(he)人民生(sheng)活(huo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)平的(de)(de)提(ti)高，人們(men)對(dui)生(sheng)活(huo)飲用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)要求不(bu)斷提(ti)高，飲用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)標準也相(xiang)(xiang)應地不(bu)斷發(fa)(fa)展和(he)完善(shan)。由于(yu)生(sheng)活(huo)飲用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)標準的(de)(de)制定與人們(men)的(de)(de)生(sheng)活(huo)習慣、文化、經(jing)(jing)濟條件、科(ke)學(xue)技術發(fa)(fa)展水(shui)(shui)(shui)平、水(shui)(shui)(shui)資源及其水(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)現狀等多種因素有關，不(bu)僅(jin)各國(guo)之間，而(er)且(qie)同一國(guo)家的(de)(de)不(bu)同地區之間，對(dui)飲用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)的(de)(de)要求都存在(zai)著(zhu)(zhu)差(cha)異。

檢(jian)測范圍

污水(shui)(shui)(shui)、純(chun)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、海(hai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、漁業水(shui)(shui)(shui)、泳池用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、中水(shui)(shui)(shui)、瓶(ping)裝純(chun)凈(jing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、飲(yin)用(yong)(yong)天(tian)然(ran)礦泉水(shui)(shui)(shui)、冷(leng)卻水(shui)(shui)(shui)、農田灌溉水(shui)(shui)(shui)、景(jing)觀用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、生(sheng)活飲(yin)用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、地下水(shui)(shui)(shui)、鍋爐(lu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、地表水(shui)(shui)(shui)、工業用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、試驗(yan)用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)等(deng)。

檢(jian)測目的

飲用水(shui)主要考(kao)慮對人體健康的影(ying)響(xiang)，其水(shui)質(zhi)標準除有(you)物(wu)理指標、化(hua)學指標外(wai)，還有(you)微生物(wu)指標；對工業用水(shui)則(ze)考(kao)慮是(shi)否影(ying)響(xiang)產(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)量或易于損害容(rong)器(qi)及管道(dao)。