水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)是生(sheng)命之源(yuan)，人類在生(sheng)活(huo)和生(sheng)產活(huo)動中都(dou)離不(bu)(bu)開水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)，生(sheng)活(huo)飲(yin)用水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)優劣與(yu)人類健康密切相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)。隨著(zhu)社會經(jing)濟發展、科(ke)(ke)學進步和人民生(sheng)活(huo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平的(de)(de)提(ti)高，人們對生(sheng)活(huo)飲(yin)用水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)要求不(bu)(bu)斷(duan)提(ti)高，飲(yin)用水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)標準也(ye)相(xiang)應地不(bu)(bu)斷(duan)發展和完(wan)善。由于生(sheng)活(huo)飲(yin)用水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)標準的(de)(de)制(zhi)定與(yu)人們的(de)(de)生(sheng)活(huo)習慣、文化、經(jing)濟條件、科(ke)(ke)學技術(shu)發展水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資源(yuan)及其(qi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)現狀等多種(zhong)因(yin)素有關(guan)(guan)，不(bu)(bu)僅各國之間，而且同一(yi)國家的(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)同地區之間，對飲(yin)用水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)要求都(dou)存在著(zhu)差異。

檢測范圍(wei)

污水(shui)(shui)、純(chun)(chun)水(shui)(shui)、海水(shui)(shui)、漁業(ye)水(shui)(shui)、泳池(chi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)、中水(shui)(shui)、瓶(ping)裝純(chun)(chun)凈水(shui)(shui)、飲用(yong)(yong)(yong)天然礦泉(quan)水(shui)(shui)、冷卻水(shui)(shui)、農田灌溉水(shui)(shui)、景(jing)觀(guan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)、生活飲用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)、地下(xia)水(shui)(shui)、鍋(guo)爐水(shui)(shui)、地表水(shui)(shui)、工業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)、試驗(yan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)等。

檢(jian)測目的(de)

飲用(yong)水主要考慮(lv)對人體(ti)健康的影響，其水質標準除有物理指標、化學指標外，還有微生物指標；對工(gong)業用(yong)水則考慮(lv)是否影響產品質量或易于損害(hai)容(rong)器及(ji)管道。