水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)是生(sheng)(sheng)命之(zhi)源(yuan)，人類(lei)在生(sheng)(sheng)活和(he)生(sheng)(sheng)產活動中都(dou)離不(bu)(bu)開水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)，生(sheng)(sheng)活飲(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質的(de)優劣(lie)與(yu)(yu)人類(lei)健(jian)康密切相(xiang)關。隨著社會經濟(ji)發(fa)展、科(ke)學進步和(he)人民生(sheng)(sheng)活水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平的(de)提高(gao)，人們(men)對生(sheng)(sheng)活飲(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質要(yao)求不(bu)(bu)斷提高(gao)，飲(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質標準(zhun)也(ye)相(xiang)應地(di)不(bu)(bu)斷發(fa)展和(he)完善。由于生(sheng)(sheng)活飲(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質標準(zhun)的(de)制定(ding)與(yu)(yu)人們(men)的(de)生(sheng)(sheng)活習慣、文(wen)化、經濟(ji)條件、科(ke)學技(ji)術發(fa)展水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資源(yuan)及其水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質現狀等多種(zhong)因素有關，不(bu)(bu)僅(jin)各國之(zhi)間，而且同一國家的(de)不(bu)(bu)同地(di)區之(zhi)間，對飲(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質的(de)要(yao)求都(dou)存在著差(cha)異。

檢測(ce)范圍

污水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、純水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、海水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、漁(yu)業水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、泳池用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、中水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、瓶裝純凈水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、飲用(yong)天(tian)然礦泉水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、冷卻水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、農田(tian)灌(guan)溉水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、景觀用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、生(sheng)活飲用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、地下水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、鍋(guo)爐(lu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、地表水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、工業用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、試(shi)驗用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)等(deng)。

檢測目的

飲用水(shui)主要(yao)考慮對(dui)人體健康的影響，其水(shui)質標(biao)準除有物(wu)理指標(biao)、化學(xue)指標(biao)外，還有微(wei)生物(wu)指標(biao)；對(dui)工業用水(shui)則考慮是(shi)否(fou)影響產品質量或(huo)易于損(sun)害(hai)容器(qi)及管道(dao)。