水(shui)(shui)是生(sheng)命之(zhi)源，人類(lei)在(zai)生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)和(he)生(sheng)產活(huo)(huo)動中(zhong)都離不(bu)開水(shui)(shui)，生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)飲(yin)(yin)用水(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)優劣與人類(lei)健康密切相關(guan)。隨(sui)著(zhu)社會經(jing)濟發展、科學(xue)進步和(he)人民生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)水(shui)(shui)平的(de)提高(gao)，人們對生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)飲(yin)(yin)用水(shui)(shui)的(de)水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)要求不(bu)斷提高(gao)，飲(yin)(yin)用水(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)也相應(ying)地(di)不(bu)斷發展和(he)完善。由于生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)飲(yin)(yin)用水(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)的(de)制定與人們的(de)生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)習慣(guan)、文化、經(jing)濟條件、科學(xue)技術發展水(shui)(shui)平、水(shui)(shui)資(zi)源及(ji)其水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)現狀等多種因(yin)素有關(guan)，不(bu)僅各國之(zhi)間，而且同一國家的(de)不(bu)同地(di)區(qu)之(zhi)間，對飲(yin)(yin)用水(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)要求都存在(zai)著(zhu)差異。

檢測范圍(wei)

污水(shui)(shui)(shui)、純水(shui)(shui)(shui)、海水(shui)(shui)(shui)、漁業水(shui)(shui)(shui)、泳(yong)池用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、中水(shui)(shui)(shui)、瓶裝純凈水(shui)(shui)(shui)、飲(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)天然礦泉水(shui)(shui)(shui)、冷卻水(shui)(shui)(shui)、農田灌溉水(shui)(shui)(shui)、景(jing)觀(guan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、生活飲(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、地(di)下(xia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、鍋爐水(shui)(shui)(shui)、地(di)表(biao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、工業用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、試驗用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)等。

檢(jian)測目(mu)的

飲用(yong)水(shui)主要考(kao)慮對人體健康的影響(xiang)，其水(shui)質(zhi)標準除有物理指標、化學(xue)指標外，還有微生物指標；對工(gong)業用(yong)水(shui)則考(kao)慮是否(fou)影響(xiang)產品(pin)質(zhi)量或易于損害(hai)容器及管道。