水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)是生(sheng)命之源，人(ren)類(lei)在生(sheng)活(huo)和生(sheng)產活(huo)動(dong)中都(dou)離不(bu)開水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)，生(sheng)活(huo)飲用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的優(you)劣與(yu)人(ren)類(lei)健康(kang)密切相(xiang)關。隨著(zhu)社(she)會經濟發展(zhan)、科學進(jin)步(bu)和人(ren)民生(sheng)活(huo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平的提高(gao)，人(ren)們(men)對生(sheng)活(huo)飲用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)的水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)要求不(bu)斷提高(gao)，飲用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)標準(zhun)也相(xiang)應(ying)地(di)不(bu)斷發展(zhan)和完善。由于生(sheng)活(huo)飲用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)標準(zhun)的制定(ding)與(yu)人(ren)們(men)的生(sheng)活(huo)習慣、文化(hua)、經濟條件、科學技術發展(zhan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資源及其水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)現狀等多(duo)種因素(su)有(you)關，不(bu)僅(jin)各國之間，而且同(tong)一國家的不(bu)同(tong)地(di)區之間，對飲用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的要求都(dou)存在著(zhu)差異。

檢測范圍

污水(shui)(shui)、純(chun)水(shui)(shui)、海水(shui)(shui)、漁業(ye)水(shui)(shui)、泳池(chi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)、中水(shui)(shui)、瓶裝(zhuang)純(chun)凈水(shui)(shui)、飲用(yong)(yong)(yong)天然(ran)礦泉水(shui)(shui)、冷卻(que)水(shui)(shui)、農田灌(guan)溉水(shui)(shui)、景觀用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)、生活飲用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)、地下(xia)水(shui)(shui)、鍋爐(lu)水(shui)(shui)、地表水(shui)(shui)、工(gong)業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)、試驗用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)等。

檢(jian)測目(mu)的(de)

飲用水主(zhu)要考慮(lv)對人體健康的(de)影(ying)響，其水質標(biao)準(zhun)除有物理指標(biao)、化(hua)學指標(biao)外，還有微生物指標(biao)；對工業用水則考慮(lv)是否(fou)影(ying)響產品(pin)質量或(huo)易于損害(hai)容器及管道。